The Image of an Immigrant in Films by Katarzyna Klimkiewicz
Abstract
The methodological starting point of the article is the concept of transnationalism as defined by Will Higbee and Song Hwee Lim, who argue that the concept not only deals with the issue of co-production and global distribution, but also applies to political, cultural and social factors, that permit a better understanding of contemporary cinema and the world around us. From this perspective Loska considers Katarzyna Klimkiewicz’s films. She focuses on the problems of ethnic minorities, and speaks of the stories of political and economic refugees, and deals with matters such as racism, discrimination and multicultural societies. Two films, the short film Hanoi – Warsaw (2009) and the debut feature, filmed in Great Britain, Flying Blind (2012) are the object of analysis in the article. Using these two examples Loska shows different ways of representing immigrant issues in contemporary cinema: one is based on a poetic documentary, and implies the possibility of giving a voice to the “subordinated Other”, while the second is based on the conventions of the genre.
Supporting Agencies
Keywords:
transnationalism, Katarzyna Klimkiewicz, ethnic minorities, refugees, racism, subordinated OtherReferences
Agamben, Giorgio. 2008. Homo sacer. Suwerenna władza i nagie życie. Tłum. M. Salwa, Warszawa: Prószyński i S-ka.
Google Scholar
Appadurai, Arjun. 2005. Nowoczesność bez granic. Kulturowe wymiary globalizacji. Tłum. Z. Pucek, Kraków: Universitas.
Google Scholar
Babako, Monika. 2012/2013. Islamofobia – między „krytyką religii” a rasizmem kulturowym, „Recykling Idei” 14.
Google Scholar
Bennett, Bruce. 2010. Framing Terror: Cinema, Docudrama and the ‘War on Terror’, „Studies in Documentary Film” 4 (3).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1386/sdf.4.3.209_1
Google Scholar
Bhabha, Homi K. 2006. Terror and After… W: Transnational Cinema: The Film Reader. W: E. Ezra, T. Rowden (red.), London: Roudledge.
Google Scholar
Birt, Jonathan. 2009. Islamophobia in the Construction of British Muslim identity Politics Islamophobia in the Construction of British Muslim identity Politics. W: Muslims in Britain. Race, Place and Identities, P. Hopkins, R. Gale (red.), Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9780748631230-016
Google Scholar
Dal Lago, Alessandro. 2009. Non-Persons. The Exclusion of Migrants in a Global Society, Milano: IPOC Press.
Google Scholar
Đàm Vân Anh, Klimkiewicz, Katarzyna. Do tej pory to ja byłam obca, http://kontynent-warszawa.pl/content-6-felietony-5929-do_tej_pory_to_ja_by%C5%82am_obca.htm.
Google Scholar
Ezra, Elizabeth and Rowden, Terry. 2006. General Introduction: What is Transnationa Cinema? W: Transnational Cinema: The Film Reader, E. Ezra, T. Rowden (red.), London: Roudledge 2006.
Google Scholar
Higbee Will. 2007. Beyond the (Trans)national: Toward a Cinema of Transvergence in Postcolonial and Diasporic Francophone Cinema(s), „Studies in French Cinema” 7 (2), s. 79-91.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1386/sfci.7.2.79_1
Google Scholar
Higbee, Will and Lim, Song Hwee. 2010. Concepts of Transnational Cinema: Towards a Critical Transnationalism in Film Studies, „Transnational Cinemas” 1 (1), s. 7-21.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1386/trac.1.1.7/1
Google Scholar
Higson, Andrew. 2008. Ograniczona wyobraźnia kina narodowego. Tłum. T. Rutkowska, „Kwartalnik Filmowy” 62-63, s. 6-18.
Google Scholar
Hjort, Mette. 2010. On the Plurality of Cinematic Transnationalism. W: World Cinemas, Transnational Perspectives. N. Ďurovičová, K. Newman (red.), London: Routledge, s. 12-33.
Google Scholar
Huntington, Samuel. 2007. Zderzenie cywilizacji i nowy kształt ładu światowego. Tłum. H. Jankowska, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Muza.
Google Scholar
Jóźwiak, Ignacy, Piłat, Anna, Segeš Frelak, Justyna, Wysieńska, Kinga, Bieniecki, Mirosław. 2013. Migracje społeczności z Azji i Bliskiego Wschodu na świecie i do Polski – stan badań i opracowanie na temat wybranych krajów, (w:) Mała Azja w Polsce. Plany i strategie imigrantów z Azji i Bliskiego Wschodu, Warszawa: Instytut Spraw Publicznych.
Google Scholar
Loska, Krzysztof. 2013. Ciała na sprzedaż – mroczna strona globalizacji, „Kwartalnik Filmowy”, nr 83-84, s. 306-316.
Google Scholar
Mazierska, Ewa and Goddard, Michael. 2014. Introduction: Polish Cinema beyond Polish Borders W: Polish Cinema in a Transnational Context, E. Mazierska, M. Goddard (red.), Rocherster: University of Rochester Press.
Google Scholar
Naficy, Hamid. 2001. An Accented Cinema: Exilic and Diasporic Filmmaking, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691186214
Google Scholar
Pędziwiatr, Konrad. 2014. Imigranci w Polsce i wyzwania integracyjne, „Studia BAS” 4 (40).
Google Scholar
Said, Edward W. 2005. Orientalizm. Tłum. M. Wyrwas-Wiśniewska, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Zysk i s-ka.
Google Scholar
Said, Edward W. 2009. Kultura i imperializm. Tłum. M. Wyrwas-Wiśniewska, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego.
Google Scholar
Spivak, Gayatry Chakravorty. 2011. Czy podporządkowani inni mogą przemówić? Tłum. E. Majewska, „Krytyka Polityczna”, nr 24-25, s. 196-239.
Google Scholar
Authors
Krzysztof Loskakwartalnik.filmowy@ispan.pl
Jagiellonian University Poland
Profesor UJ, dyrektor Instytutu Sztuk Audiowizualnych tamże; zajmuje się filmem japońskim i kulturą współczesną; autor ponad stu publikacji naukowych, w tym jedenastu książek, m.in.: Dziedzictwo McLuhana. Między nowoczesnością a ponowoczesnością (2001), Hitchcock - autor wśród gatunków (2002), David Cronenberg: rozpad ciała, rozpad gatunku (2003, wspólnie z Andrzejem Pitrusem), Encyklopedia filmu science fiction (2004), Tożsamość i media. O filmach Atoma Egoyana (2006), Poetyka filmu japońskiego (2009), Kenji Mizoguchi i wyobraźnia melodramatyczna (2012), Nowy film japoński (2013).
Statistics
Abstract views: 84PDF downloads: 39
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Krzysztof Loska
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The author grants the publisher a royalty-free non-exclusive licence (CC BY 4.0) to use the article in Kwartalnik Filmowy, retains full copyright, and agrees to identify the work as first having been published in Kwartalnik Filmowy should it be published or used again (download licence agreement). The journal is published under the CC BY 4.0 licence. By submitting an article, the author agrees to make it available under this licence.
In issues from 105-106 (2019) to 119 (2022) all articles were published under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence. During this period the authors granted a royalty-free non-exclusive licence (CC BY-ND 4.0) to use their article in „Kwartalnik Filmowy”, retained full copyright, and agreed to identify the work as first having been published in our journal should it be published or used again.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Krzysztof Loska, Memory, Performance and Affects – Genocide in the Films by Joshua Oppenheimer , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 111 (2020): Senses and Affects
- Krzysztof Loska, „Tropical Malady”, or on Humans, Animals and Spirits in Apichatpong Weerasethakul’s film , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 110 (2020): Beyond Human Being
- Krzysztof Loska, Journey to the New World. Cinematic Ethnographic Fiction in Post-Colonial Perspective , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 107 (2019): Journey, (E)migration, Pilgrimage
- Krzysztof Loska, Apichatpong Weerasethakul – About Politics and Spectres , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 105-106 (2019): Cinema and Political Transformation
- Krzysztof Loska, Architecture and Japanese Colonialism – Cinematic Image of Cityscape in Occupied Seoul , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 109 (2020): Architectural Space in Film
- Krzysztof Loska, From the Point of View of Indigenous Peoples: Film as a Tool of Decolonization in Canada , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 116 (2021): Cinema and Social Identity
- Krzysztof Loska, Histories of Polish Migrants in European Cinema , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 109 (2020): Architectural Space in Film
- Krzysztof Loska, Life in the Shadow of a Nuclear Power Plant (Fukushima – Ten Years Later) , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 114 (2021): Contamination, Dirt, Flaw
- Krzysztof Loska, Oscar Micheaux and the Beginnings of African-American Cinema , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 117 (2022): Unknown/Hidden Cinema
- Krzysztof Loska, Lav Diaz, Revolution and Messianic Time , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 123 (2023): Pace and Rhythm