Cinema and Harshness of Reality
Abstract
Reality in cinema can be considered its fulfillment (in the causal sort of way), and at the same time the impossibility of its fulfillment (within the teleological framework). This notion is confirmed by the variety of film realisms that exist, and also within a more general, aesthetic perspective by the susceptibility of realism to ideological appropriation. The fulfillment of reality in cinema is above all tied up with its anthropological consequences: a meaningful experience of film within existence marked by lack of teleology and the contemplation of the world as an element of understanding and taming of reality. At the same time the impossibility of the fulfillment of cinema in the reality is associated with the ability to overcome the sharpness or harshness of reality, which also addresses an important anthropological need.
Keywords:
anthropology, realism, representationReferences
Buber Martin, Problem człowieka, tłum. J. Doktór, PWN, Warszawa 1993.
Google Scholar
Cavell Stanley, Świat oglądany, czyli: Czym jest film?, tłum. D. Chabrajska, „Ethos” 2010, nr 89, s. 51.
Google Scholar
Hartmann Nicolai, Möglichkeit und Wirklichkeit, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1966, s. 122-124.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110823882
Google Scholar
Heidegger Martin, Bycie i czas, tłum. B. Baran, PWN, Warszawa 1994, s. 81.
Google Scholar
Marcel Gabriel, Dziennik metafizyczny, tłum. E. Wende, Pax, Warszawa 1987, s. 142.
Google Scholar
Ortega y Gasset José, Dehumanizacja sztuki i inne eseje, tłum. P. Niklewicz, Muza, Warszawa 1996, s. 187.
Google Scholar
Pascal Blaise, Myśli, tłum. T. Żeleński (Boy), Pax, Warszawa 1989, s. 80.
Google Scholar
Taylor Robert, Film Propaganda. Soviet Russia and Nazi Germany, I. B. Tauris, London – New York, 1998.
Google Scholar
Authors
Waldemar Frąckwartalnik.filmowy@ispan.pl
Jagiellonian University Poland
Absolwent filmoznawstwa i filozofii UJ, adiunkt w Zakładzie Teorii Filmu Instytutu Sztuk Audiowizualnych UJ, członek redakcji czasopisma Komitetu Nauk o Kulturze PAN „Przegląd Kulturoznawczy”. Opublikował: Kino możliwe (2003) oraz artykuły w „Kwartalniku Filmowym”, „Principiach”, „Przeglądzie Kulturoznawczym”, „Ethosie” i in.
Statistics
Abstract views: 31PDF downloads: 8
License
Copyright (c) 2011 Waldemar Frąc

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The author grants the publisher a royalty-free non-exclusive licence (CC BY 4.0) to use the article in Kwartalnik Filmowy, retains full copyright, and agrees to identify the work as first having been published in Kwartalnik Filmowy should it be published or used again (download licence agreement). The journal is published under the CC BY 4.0 licence. By submitting an article, the author agrees to make it available under this licence.
In issues from 105-106 (2019) to 119 (2022) all articles were published under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence. During this period the authors granted a royalty-free non-exclusive licence (CC BY-ND 4.0) to use their article in „Kwartalnik Filmowy”, retained full copyright, and agreed to identify the work as first having been published in our journal should it be published or used again.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Waldemar Frąc, The Bodily Aspect of Film, the Film Aspect of the Body , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 83-84 (2013): Body in Film
- Waldemar Frąc, Cinema: Questioning Objects , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 74 (2011): Film Objects
- Waldemar Frąc, Between Myth and History Is the Reality of Evil: Stanisław Różewicz’s “Lynx” (“Ryś”) , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 77-78 (2012): Polish Myths, Polish Complexes
- Waldemar Frąc, The Objectivism of Subjective Desires: The Transcendence of Sensuality in Gabriel Axel’s “Babette’s Feast” , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 66 (2009): Bad Taste Cinema – Good Taste Cinema