The Time of Depression
Marta Stańczyk
stanczyk.mrt@gmail.comJagiellonian University (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1698-7845
Abstract
The author considers the relationship between experiencing time and experiencing depression. She points out that during major depressive episodes, there may occur a shift of temporal structures, so cinematic representations should be modified to reject visual clichés and substitute them with an embodied and affective experience of time. The article features examples of phenomenological approaches to experiencing time during depression. It focuses mainly on film tropes in the depictions of depressive disorder; the author criticizes clichés, especially close-ups of a crying woman, and proposes emphasizing embodied temporal structures instead. The main case studies are The NeverEnding Story (Die unendliche Geschichte, dir. Wolfgang Petersen, 1984), Aftersun (dir. Charlotte Wells, 2022), The Night House (dir. David Bruckner, 2021), and Home (dir. Ursula Meier, 2008). The essay concludes with remarks about the connections between depression and capitalism, explored by slow cinema narrative. (Non-reviewed material).
Keywords:
depression, time, narrative, experienceReferences
Aho, K. A. (2013). Depression and Embodiment: Phenomenological Reflections on Motility, Affectivity, and Transcendence. Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy, 16 (4), ss. 751-759.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11019-013-9470-8
Google Scholar
Bielik-Robson, A. (1999). Melancholia i ekstaza. W: P. Czapliński, P. Śliwiński (red.), Nuda w kulturze (ss. 25-49). Poznań: Dom Wydawniczy Rebis.
Google Scholar
Brach-Czaina, J. (2018). Szczeliny istnienia. Warszawa: Dowody na Istnienie.
Google Scholar
Fuchs, T. (2013). Depression, Intercorporeality, and Interaffectivity. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 20 (7-8), ss. 219-238.
Google Scholar
Kempna-Pieniążek, M. (2015). W głębi ciemnego lasu. Ekrany, (5), ss. 4-11.
Google Scholar
Meijer, E. (2019). Granice mojego języka. Esej o depresji (tłum. R. Pucek). Warszawa: Linia.
Google Scholar
Rachubińska, K. (2022). Sprawozdanie z oglądania filmów w depresji. Dwutygodnik, (331), https://www.dwutygodnik.com/artykul/10021-sprawozdanie-z-ogladania-filmow-w-depresji.html
Google Scholar
Ratcliffe, M. (2015). Experiences of Depression: A Study in Phenomenology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Google Scholar
Whiteley, C., Birch, J. (2021, 8 listopada). Depression Is More Than Low Mood – It’s a Change of Consciousness. Psyche. https://psyche.co/ideas/depression-is-more-than-low-mood-its-a-change-of-consciousness
Google Scholar
Williams, L. (1991). Film Bodies: Gender, Genre, and Excess. Film Quarterly, 44 (4), ss. 2-13.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1212758
Google Scholar
Woolf, V. (2010). O chorowaniu (tłum. M. Heydel). Wołowiec: Wydawnictwo Czarne.
Google Scholar
Authors
Marta Stańczykstanczyk.mrt@gmail.com
Jagiellonian University Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1698-7845
PhD; her doctoral thesis dealt with sensuous theory and embodied cinematic experience. She is an editor of the film magazine Ekrany. She co-edited a volume dedicated to the concept of para-cinema, Poszukiwacze zaginionych znaczeń [Raiders of the Lost Meanings] (2016), and authored the monograph Czas w kinie. Doświadczenie temporalne w “Slow Cinema” [Time in Cinema: Temporal Experience in Slow Cinema] (2019).
Statistics
Abstract views: 627PDF downloads: 292
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Marta Stańczyk
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The author grants the publisher a royalty-free non-exclusive licence (CC BY 4.0) to use the article in Kwartalnik Filmowy, retains full copyright, and agrees to identify the work as first having been published in Kwartalnik Filmowy should it be published or used again (download licence agreement). The journal is published under the CC BY 4.0 licence. By submitting an article, the author agrees to make it available under this licence.
In issues from 105-106 (2019) to 119 (2022) all articles were published under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence. During this period the authors granted a royalty-free non-exclusive licence (CC BY-ND 4.0) to use their article in „Kwartalnik Filmowy”, retained full copyright, and agreed to identify the work as first having been published in our journal should it be published or used again.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Marta Stańczyk, A Vivisection of Early Cinema: Animal Experimentation and the Beginnings of Film Industry , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 113 (2021): Film and Technology
- Marta Stańczyk, Practice in the Service of Theory , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 100 (2017): On Celebrating
- Marta Stańczyk, Experiencing Transcendence – Contemporary Religious Cinema , Kwartalnik Filmowy: No. 96 (2016): Film and Metaphysics