Power and the Theatre: On the Production of Forefathers Eve and the Polish March of 1968

Magdalena Raszewska


Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3877-9518

Abstract

The author discusses three theatre seasons (1966/67–1968/69) focusing on events that bear on the strained political situation following the taking Kazimierz Dejmek’s production of Mickiewicz’s Dziady (Forefathers Eve) off the stage of the Narodowy Theatre. Political turmoil abroad (the Six Day War, the Prague Spring, etc.) put censors and government officials of all levels on their toes. Insofar as the events taking place in Warsaw are well known (though the specifics of censoring Po górach, po chmurach (Over the Mountains and over the Clouds) by Bryll at the Współczesny Theatre are discussed for the first time here), we still know little about the situation outside the capital, and the things going on there were sometimes astounding. For the purposes of this article, Jan Maciejowski has recounted the story of his “leaving” of Szczecin and “not taking over” the management of the Stary Theatre, which was never mentioned anywhere. The author presents a handful of less known facts surrounding the “Forefathers Eve affair.” She does not purport to make any general statements nor does she offer any definitive diagnosis; the point is rather to convey the atmosphere, the specific and characteristic mixture of fear, eagerness, cynicism, conjectures, and helplessness.


Keywords:

Polish theatre, theatre and politics, Adam Mickiewicz, cultural politics, Dziady, 1968 Polish political crisis

Adamiecka-Sitek, A., Kościelniak, M., & Niziołek, G. (red.). (2016). 1968/PRL/Teatr. Warszawa: Instytut Teatralny im. Zbigniewa Raszewskiego.
  Google Scholar

Budrowska, K., Budnik, M., & Kościewicz, K. (red.). (2017). Dramat i teatr w dokumentach GUKPPiW. Białystok: Alter Studio.
  Google Scholar

Butkiewicz, Z. (2004). Festiwal w czasach PRL-u. Toruń: Zapolex Media.
  Google Scholar

Ciechowicz, J. (1992). Dom opowieści: Ze studiów nad Teatrem Rapsodycznym Mieczysława Kotlarczyka. Gdańsk: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego.
  Google Scholar

Ciechowicz, J. (1989). Partyzancki szlagier z moczarowcami w tle. Dialog, 9.
  Google Scholar

Ciechowicz, J. (2002). Teatr małej formy spod znaku Filipskiego. W: L. Kaczyńska (red.), Szczecin teatralny (cz. 1). Szczecin: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego.
  Google Scholar

Eisler, J. (2006). Polski rok 1968. Warszawa: IPN.
  Google Scholar

Fik, M. (1991). Kultura polska po Jałcie: Kronika lat 1944-1981. Warszawa: Niezależna Oficyna Wydawnicza.
  Google Scholar

Godlewska, J. (2013). "Kryptonim «Reżyser», czyli Kazimierz Dejmek w oczach SB". Teatr, 4.
  Google Scholar

Krakowska, J. (2016). PRL: Przedstawienia. Warszawa: Instytut Teatralny im. Zbigniewa Raszewskiego.
  Google Scholar

Przastek, D., & Matus, M. (2014). "Moczarowcy w teatrze". Społeczeństwo i Polityka, 4.
  Google Scholar

Raszewski, Z. (1993). Raptularz 1967/1968. Warszawa: Oficyna Wydawnicza INTERIM.
  Google Scholar

Wysińska, E. (1973). "Stary Teatr im. Modrzejewskiej w Krakowie 1963–1973". Pamiętnik Teatralny, 2.
  Google Scholar


Published
2018-06-30

Cited by

Raszewska, M. (2018) “Power and the Theatre: On the Production of Forefathers Eve and the Polish March of 1968”, Pamiętnik Teatralny, 67(1/2), pp. 59–82. doi: 10.36744/pt.606.

Authors

Magdalena Raszewska 

Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3877-9518

Statistics

Abstract views: 269
PDF downloads: 229


License

Copyright (c) 2018 Magdalena Raszewska

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

The author grants a royalty-free nonexclusive license (CC BY 4.0) to use the article in Pamiętnik Teatralny, retains full copyright, and agrees to identify the work as first having been published in Pamiętnik Teatralny should it be published or used again (download licence agreement). By submitting an article the author agrees to make it available under CC BY 4.0 license.

From issue 1/2018 to 3/2022 all articles were published under a Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. During this period the authors granted a royalty-free nonexclusive license (CC BY-ND 4.0) to use their article in Pamiętnik Teatralny, retained full copyright, and agreed to identify the work as first having been published in our journal should it be published or used again.